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术前活检与术中快速冷冻病理检查诊断早期乳腺癌前哨淋巴结转移的价值研究
引用本文:贾巍,宋瑞,王勇,孙霞,董江萌,杨进强. 术前活检与术中快速冷冻病理检查诊断早期乳腺癌前哨淋巴结转移的价值研究[J]. 中国现代医学杂志, 2021, 31(5): 20-23
作者姓名:贾巍  宋瑞  王勇  孙霞  董江萌  杨进强
作者单位:(哈励逊国际和平医院,河北 衡水 053000)
摘    要:目的 分析术前活检和术中快速冷冻病理检查在乳腺癌前哨淋巴结假阴性诊断中的差异.方法 选取2014年12月—2018年7月哈励逊国际和平医院住院的有乳腺癌前哨淋巴结转移并行腋窝淋巴结清扫术患者150例,分为术前活检组和术中冷冻组.依据术前穿刺、术中冷冻和术后石蜡切片病理结果,对术前活检组患者术前、术后病理一致性(术前活检...

关 键 词:乳腺肿瘤  前哨淋巴结活组织检查  活组织检查  针吸  冷冻超薄切片术
收稿时间:2020-07-30

Clinical study of sentinel lymph node preoperative biopsy inearly breast cancer
Wei Ji,Rui Song,YongWang,Xia Sun,Jiang-meng Dong,Jin-qiang Yang. Clinical study of sentinel lymph node preoperative biopsy inearly breast cancer[J]. China Journal of Modern Medicine, 2021, 31(5): 20-23
Authors:Wei Ji  Rui Song  YongWang  Xia Sun  Jiang-meng Dong  Jin-qiang Yang
Affiliation:(Harrsion International Peace Hospital, Hengshui, Hebei 053000, China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate and analyze the difference of accuracy between preoperative puncturebiopsy and intraoperative frozen pathology in the diagnosis of false negative for sentinel lymph nodes in breastcancer. Methods Retrospective analysis was performed on 116 patients. According to the pathological results, thepathological consistency between the observation group and the control group was statistically analyzed. ResultsThere was no statistically significant difference in the consistent rate of different pathological age groups and tumorsize groups between the preoperative biopsy group and the intraoperative frozen group (P > 0.05). The consistencyrate of preoperative biopsy group was higher than that of intraoperative frozen group (P < 0.05). The false-negativerate was lower in preoperative biopsy group than in intraoperative frozen group (P < 0.05). Conclusion Preoperativepuncture biopsy is more accurate than intraoperative frozen pathology in the diagnosis, and has guidingvalue for the optimization of treatment scheme.
Keywords:breast neoplasms   sentinel lymph nodes biopsy   biopsy, needle   cryoultramicrotomy
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