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A case with dicentric translocation between chromosome 9 and 18: Confirmation by fluorescent in situ hybridization on metaphase spread
Authors:KEIICHI ISOYAMA  MITSURU IMAI  AKIRA ISHIKAWA  KAZUHIRO FUJITA  YUMIKO SUTO  TAMIKO SHINOHARA
Abstract:A female child with dicentric translocation between chromosome 9 and chromosome 18 presented non-specific minor anomalies with laryngomalacia. Chromosomal analyses were performed by the G-banding method and a fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) technique with a specific probe for the centromeric region of chromosome 18 and the painting probe for the chromosomes 9 and 18. Her full karyotype was confirmed as 45, XX, tdic (9;18)(p24;p11). This is the first case of dicentric translocation between chromosomes 9 and 18. The FISH technique is an important tool in chromosome diagnostics.
Keywords:dicentric translocation  18p-syndrome  fluorescence in situ hybridization
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