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血清ADA、IL-27、TB-Ab联合检测诊断血性结核性胸腔积液的价值研究
引用本文:彭丹,陈国强,童凯,唐丹丹. 血清ADA、IL-27、TB-Ab联合检测诊断血性结核性胸腔积液的价值研究[J]. 中国现代医学杂志, 2020, 30(22): 91-94
作者姓名:彭丹  陈国强  童凯  唐丹丹
作者单位:[1.黄冈市中心医院 检验科,湖北 黄冈 438000;2.湖北文理学院附属医院(襄阳市中心医院) 呼吸内科,湖北 襄阳 441021]
摘    要:目的?探讨血清腺苷脱氨酶(ADA)、白细胞介素-27(IL-27)及结核杆菌抗体免疫球蛋白G(TB-Ab-IgG)在血性结核性胸膜炎中的诊断价值。方法?选取2015年7月—2017年3月在黄冈市中心医院诊治的102例胸腔积液患者作为研究对象。根据胸腔积液病因及性状分为血性癌性胸腔积液患者36例(癌性组)、血性结核性胸腔积液患者32例(结核性组)和非血性结核性胸腔积液患者34例(非结核性组)。检测并比较3组患者血清ADA、IL-27及TB-Ab-IgG水平。绘制受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线,评价ADA、IL-27及TB-Ab-IgG诊断血性结核性胸腔积液的敏感性和特异性。结果?结核性组血清ADA、IL-27水平及TB-Ab-IgG阳性率高于癌性组和非结核性组(P?<0.05)。ROC曲线结果显示,ADA、IL-27、TB-Ab-IgG及3者联合检测诊断血性结核性胸膜胸腔积液的曲线下面积分别为0.884、0.842、0.867和0.926,敏感性分别为91.4%(95% CI:0.555,0.832)、79.8%(95% CI:0.451,0.612)、85.7%(95% CI:0.712,0.931)和96.8%(95% CI:0.787,0.988),特异性分别为93.7%(95% CI:0.631,0.947)、83.6%(95% CI:0.833,0.964)、88.6%(95% CI:0.787,0.998)和94.3%(95% CI:0.834,0.999)。ADA、IL-27、TB-Ab-IgG 3者联合检测优于单独检测。结论?ADA、IL-27、TB-Ab-IgG 3者联合检测诊断血性结核性胸膜炎具有较高的临床价值。

关 键 词:结核,肺;胸腔积液;腺苷脱氨酶;白细胞介素类;抗体
收稿时间:2020-05-30

The value of combined detection of ADA, IL-27 and TB-Ab in the diagnosis of bloody tuberculous pleural effusion
Dan Peng,Guo-qiang Chen,Kai Tong,Dan-dan Tang. The value of combined detection of ADA, IL-27 and TB-Ab in the diagnosis of bloody tuberculous pleural effusion[J]. China Journal of Modern Medicine, 2020, 30(22): 91-94
Authors:Dan Peng  Guo-qiang Chen  Kai Tong  Dan-dan Tang
Affiliation:(1.Department of Laboratory Medicine, Huanggang Central Hospital, Huanggang, Hubei 438000, China; 2.Department of Respiratory Medicine, Hubei University of Arts and Science Affiliated Hospital (Xiangyang Central Hospital), Xiangyang, Hubei 441021, China)
Abstract:Objective To explore the diagnostic value of adenosine deaminase (ADA), interleukin-27 (IL-27) and mycobacterium tuberculosis antibody-immunoglobulin G (TB-Ab-IgG) in bloody tuberculous pleural effusion. Methods A total of 102 patients admitted to Huanggang Central Hospital from July 2015 to March 2017 with pleural effusion were selected. According to the nature of the pleural fluid, the patients were divided in to bloody cancerous pleural effusion group (36 cases), bloody tuberculous pleural effusion group (32 cases) and non-bloody tuberculous pleural effusion group (34 cases). Results The serum levels of ADA and IL-27 and the positive rate of TB-Ab-IgG in patients in bloody tuberculous pleural effusion group were significantly higher than those in bloody cancerous pleural effusion group and non-bloody tuberculous pleural effusion group (P?
Keywords:bloody tuberculous pleural effusion   adenosine deaminase   interleukin-27   mycobacterium tuberculosis antibody
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