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玻璃体切除术治疗复杂性眼内异物
引用本文:梁勇,区显宁,谭少健,梁式森.玻璃体切除术治疗复杂性眼内异物[J].眼外伤职业眼病杂志,2001,23(2):136-137.
作者姓名:梁勇  区显宁  谭少健  梁式森
作者单位:530027,南宁,广西医科大学第一附属医院眼科
摘    要:目的:评价玻璃体切除术治疗眼内异物伤的效果及相关因素。方法:回顾性分析1996年4月-1999年10月间经玻璃体手术治疗的复杂性眼内异物45例(48眼)的临床资料。结果:玻璃体手术后,47眼成功地摘出异物,成功率为97.9%。术后视力提高33眼(68.8%),不变10眼(20.8%),下降5眼(10.4%)。视力>0.02 34眼(70.8%),其中视力≥0.1者9眼,最佳矫正视力0.8。术后14眼视网膜脱离复位(77.7%)。结论:玻璃体手术治疗可有效地摘出复杂性眼内异物,提高术后视力,同时处理其并发症。

关 键 词:玻璃体切除术  眼内异物  摘出术

Vitrectomy for penetrating ocular injuries with retained intraocular foreign bodies
LIANG Yong,QU Xianning,TAN Shaojian,et al..Vitrectomy for penetrating ocular injuries with retained intraocular foreign bodies[J].Journal of Injuries and Occupational Diseases of the Eye with Ophthalmic Surgeries,2001,23(2):136-137.
Authors:LIANG Yong  QU Xianning  TAN Shaojian  
Institution:LIANG Yong,QU Xianning,TAN Shaojian,et al. Department of Ophthalmology.First Affiliated Hospital,Guangxi Medical University,Nanning 530021
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the effects and its relative factor of vitrectomy for ocular trauma with intraocular foreign bodies(IOFBs).Methods Clinical records of 45 cases (48 eyes) of penetrating ocular injuries with IOFBs treated with vitreous surgery in a period from April 1996 to October 1999 were analysed retrospectively.Results The IOFBs of 47 eyes were extracted successfully (97.9%).Visual acuity improved in 33 eyes (68.8%),no changed in 10eyes (20.8%) and decreased in 5 eyes (10.4%).Visual acuity was 0.02 or better in 34 eyes (70.8%),0.1 or better (up to 0.8) in 9 eyes (18.8%).The retinal detachment was reattached in 14 eyes(77.7%).Conclusions Vitrectomy is favorable for the extraction of IOFBs,the increase of postoperative vision and the management of complications.
Keywords:Vitrectomy  Foreign bodies  intraocular  Extraction
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