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软骨母细胞瘤的影像学诊断及鉴别诊断
引用本文:杨冠英,陈王坚,黎家强.软骨母细胞瘤的影像学诊断及鉴别诊断[J].现代医用影像学,2011,20(3):145-148.
作者姓名:杨冠英  陈王坚  黎家强
作者单位:广东省佛山市第一人民医院影像科 528000
摘    要:目的:探讨软骨母细胞瘤的影像学表现及其特征。材料与方法:搜集资料完整的经病理证实的软骨母细胞瘤10例,回顾性分析软骨母细胞瘤的影像学表现。结果:10例均摄X线平片,7例行CT检查,7例行MRI检查,髂骨2例,胫骨骨骺3例,股骨远端骨骺1例,髌骨2例,肱骨大结节骨骺1例,股骨大转子骨骺1例,1例合并动脉动瘤样骨囊肿,X线平片显示3例有钙化,CT检查5例有钙化灶,7例行MRI检查均提示病灶内有软骨样基质T2WI较高的信号和肿瘤边缘有MRI的T,WI及T2WI上均为低信号的环形硬化边。结论:掌握软骨母细胞瘤的影像学特点,对软骨母细胞瘤的定性诊断及鉴别诊断具有重要意义。

关 键 词:软骨母细胞瘤  X线  CT  MRI

Imaging Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis of Chondroblastoma
Yang Guanying,Chen Wangjian,Li Jiaqiang.Imaging Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis of Chondroblastoma[J].Modern Medical Imagelogy,2011,20(3):145-148.
Authors:Yang Guanying  Chen Wangjian  Li Jiaqiang
Institution:Yang Guanying Chen Wangjian Li Jiaqiang Department of Radiology,The First People′s Hospital of Foshan, Guangdong 528000,P.R.China
Abstract:Purpose:To investigate the imaging manifestation and characteristics of chondroblastoma.Materials and Methods:Ten cases of pathologically proven chondroblastoma were collected and the imaging manifestation of these cases were retrospectively analyzed.Results:All patients underwent plain-film radiography,7 underwent CT examination,and 7 underwent MRI examination.The lesions were located in the ilium(n=2),tibia epiphysis(n = 3),distal femur epiphysis(n= 6),patella(n=2),greater tuberosity of humerus epiphysis(...
Keywords:Chondroblastoma Tomography X-ray computed Magnetic resonance imaging  
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