颈动脉粥样硬化斑块与急性脑梗死的相关性研究

目的探讨颈动脉粥样硬化（CAS）斑块与急性脑梗死的关系。方法对96例经头颅CT或MRI确诊的急性脑梗死患者（脑梗死组）和43例对照组进行颈动脉颅外段彩色多普勒检查，观察斑块情况。结果脑梗死组96例，斑块检出率为78．1％（75／96）。对照组为18．6％（8／43），脑梗死组软斑块检出率为67．3％，对照组软斑块检出率46．1％，脑梗死组明显高于对照组（P〈0．05）。结论颈动脉硬化斑块与腑梗死发生有密切关系。

Carotid atherosclerotic plaques and the correlation of acute cerebral infarction

Objective To explore the carotid atherosclerosis （CAS） plaques and acute cerebral infarction relationship. Methods 96 patients were diagnosed by head CT or MRI acute cerebral infarction patients （ cerebral infarction group） and 43 cases were carotid artery of extracranial color doppler check, observation plaques. Results Cerebral infarction group 96, plaques 78.1% （75/96）. The control group for 18.6% （8/43） , cerebral infarction group soft patch 67. 3% , atherosclerotic plaques detection control 46. 1% cerebral infarction group significantly higher than that in control group （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusion Carotid atherosclerotic plaques and cerebral infarction occurred have affinity.