宜宾市第一人民医院2008～2010年抗组胺药应用分析

目的 分析我院抗组胺药的应用状况和发展趋势.方法 采用金额排序和应用频度分析法对我院2008～2010年度抗组胺药的使用情况进行统计分析.结果 2008～2010年我院抗组胺药销售金额和用药频度(DDDs)逐年上升,DDDs排序前3位依次是左西替利嗪、依巴斯汀、咪唑斯汀,占抗组胺药销售总额的80%以上.用药金额2009年较2008年增长45.09%,2010年较2009年增长12.50%.结论 安全、高效的第二、三代抗组胺药成为我院抗过敏治疗的主要药物.

Analysis of antihistamine drugs used in the First People's Hospital of Yibin from 2008 to 2010

To study the current situation and future trend of antihistamine drugs in our hospital. According to the order of sales amount and DDDs,the medication of antihistamine drugs used in our hospital from 2008 to 2010 was analyzed. Sales amount and drug use frequency of antihistamine drugs rose year by year from 2008 to 2010.Drugs with the top 3 DDDs were Levocetirizine Hydrochloride,Ebastine and Mizolastine respectively.The sales amount of the 3 drugs accounted for more than 80%of total sales of antihistamine drugs.The sales amount of medicine increased by 45.09%from 2008 to 2009,and that increased by 12.50%from 2009 to 2010. The second and third generation antihistamine drugs are expected to become the dominant anti-allergic medicines in our hospital in virtue of their safety and efficacy.