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急进性肾炎的诊治进展
引用本文:陆晓青,刘章锁.急进性肾炎的诊治进展[J].实用医院临床杂志,2012,9(2):15-19.
作者姓名:陆晓青  刘章锁
作者单位:郑州大学第一附属医院肾内科,河南,郑州,450052
摘    要:急进性肾小球肾炎(rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis,RPGN)以急性肾炎综合征伴肾功能急剧恶化为临床特征,病理为新月体肾炎.早期诊断主要依靠血清免疫学检查及尽早肾活检.早期治疗应根据病理类型及患者情况采用个体化的治疗方案,包括强化治疗和免疫抑制治疗.

关 键 词:急进性肾小球肾炎  新月体  血浆置换  糖皮质激素  肾炎综合征  诊断

Diagnosis and treatment advances in rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis
LU Xiao-qing,LIU Zhang-suo.Diagnosis and treatment advances in rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis[J].Practical Journal of Clinical Medicine,2012,9(2):15-19.
Authors:LU Xiao-qing  LIU Zhang-suo
Institution:(Department of Nephrology,The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450052,China)
Abstract:Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis(RPGN) is characterized by acute nephritic syndrome accompanied with rapidly deterioration of renal function,and its pathologic presention is crescentic glomerulonephri-tis.Early diagnosis depends on autoimmune serology and renal biopsy.We should use individualized treatment program based on the pathological type and condition of patients,and early treatment of RPGN includes intensive therapy and immunosuppression therapy.
Keywords:Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis  Crescent  Plasmapheresis  Glucocorticoid  Nephritic syndrome  Diagnosis
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