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Fracture of a Cross-Linked Polyethylene Liner Due to Impingement
Authors:Gavan P. Duffy  Keith K. Wannomae  Shannon L. Rowell  Orhun K. Muratoglu
Affiliation:? Jacksonville, Florida.; Harris Orthopaedic Biomaterials and Biomechanics Laboratory, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts
Abstract:We report a case of fracture at 2 years after implantation of a 50-kGy moderately cross-linked ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene liner with an extended lip (Marathon, DePuy, Warsaw, IN). The extended lip section had fractured. The liner showed no oxidation. The articular surface was grossly deformed, likely due to wear, creep, and/or plastic deformation, and the liner showed no recovery of machining marks upon melting, indicating that some wear had occurred. Electron microscopy revealed fatigue striations on the fracture surface. The likely cause of failure was femoral neck impingement–induced wear and fatigue on the liner.
Keywords:highly cross-linked polyethylene   total hip arthroplasty   impingement   early failure   fatigue failure
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