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网络信息检索行为中的“最小努力法则”
引用本文:卢婷.网络信息检索行为中的“最小努力法则”[J].中华医学图书情报杂志,2010,19(11):53-55.
作者姓名:卢婷
作者单位:上海市疾病预防控制中心,上海200336
摘    要:从用户心理控制、认知策略和需求目标三方面分析了"最小努力法则"在支配网络信息检索行为时的表现,即不完全理性控制、规避不确定性和结果"够用"三种倾向,并针对这些倾向提出了信息检索系统设计要提高易用性和友好性、提供有助于提高确定性的信息支持等.

关 键 词:信息检索  检索行为  最小努力法则
收稿时间:2010/5/14 0:00:00

Least effort law in network information retrieval behaviors
Lu Ting.Least effort law in network information retrieval behaviors[J].Chinese Journal of Medical Library and Information Science,2010,19(11):53-55.
Authors:Lu Ting
Institution:Shanghai Disease Prevention and Control Center, Shanghai 200336, China
Abstract:

The manifestations of least effort law, namely the three tendencies including incomplete

rational control   , evasion uncertainty and sufficient, results to be used in governing network information retrieval

behaviors, were analyzed from the aspects of user mentality control, recognition strategy and need target. The author pointed

out that stress should be laid on the simple and friendly operation in design of an information retrieval system, which can

thus provide information support with a high certainty.

Keywords:information retrieval  retrieval behavior  least effort law
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