Natural Killer Cells and Cytotoxic T Cells Induce DNA Fragmentation in Both Human and Murine Target Cells in Vitro |
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Authors: | Y. LIU,A. MÜ LLBACHER,P. WARING |
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Affiliation: | Division of Cell Biology, John Curtin School of Medical Research, Australian National University, Canberra. |
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Abstract: | DNA fragmentation induced by cytolytic lymphocytes in human erythromyeloid cell line K562 and murine T lymphoma cell line YAC-1 was investigated by means of agarose gel electrophoresis. Murine natural killer (NK) and cytotoxic T (Tc) cells induced DNA fragmentation in YAC-1 cells, with the fragments being approximately multiples of 180 bp. More significantly, murine NK cells can induce a similar pattern of DNA fragmentation in human K562 cells. Therefore, cytolytic lymphocytes can induce apoptosis or programmed cell death in human target cells. |
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