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中国少数民族育龄妇女健康状况分析
引用本文:苏晶,张菊英,张强. 中国少数民族育龄妇女健康状况分析[J]. 现代预防医学, 2006, 33(10): 1756-1757,1760
作者姓名:苏晶  张菊英  张强
作者单位:四川大学华西医学中心公共卫生学院卫生统计学教研室,成都,610041
基金项目:教育部回国人员科研启动基金
摘    要:目的:了解现阶段少数民族育龄妇女健康水平。方法:用2000年第五次人口普查资料对40个少数民族育龄妇女健康状况进行描述,并对其影响因素进行相关及多元回归分析。结果:1990年到2000年我国少数民族育龄妇女健康状况普遍提高,育龄妇女死亡率与人均GDP、初婚年龄、出生率、总和生育率等有相关性。结论:加快少数民族地区经济的发展,并做好计划生育工作,使晚婚、晚育、优生、优育的观念深入人心,将有助于提高少数民族育龄妇女的健康水平。

关 键 词:少数民族 截缩寿命 死亡率 多元回归
文章编号:1003-8507(2006)10-1756-03
收稿时间:2005-10-14
修稿时间:2005-10-14

AN ANALYSIS ON THE FEMALE HEALTH OF CHINESE MINORITIES.
SU Jing,ZHANG Ju-ying,ZHANG Qiang. AN ANALYSIS ON THE FEMALE HEALTH OF CHINESE MINORITIES.[J]. Modern Preventive Medicine, 2006, 33(10): 1756-1757,1760
Authors:SU Jing  ZHANG Ju-ying  ZHANG Qiang
Affiliation:Department of Health Statistics, West China School of Public Health, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041.
Abstract:Objectives:To describe female health of Chinese minorities by using the data from the national census of 2000, and to analyes the influencing factors.Methods:SPSS11.0 was used to estimate parameters and process multiple linear regression.Results:The female health of Chinese minorities has improved universally during 1990-2000. The female health is correlative with the female mortality , the average GDP, the primary marriage age, the birthrate, the total fertility rate, et al.Conclusion:It should be useful to improve the female health status of Chinese minorities through enhancing the economic state and carrying the family planning among the minority areas.
Keywords:Minority   Truncate life   Mortality   Multiple linear regression
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