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65例颈椎型脊髓病体感诱发电位分析
引用本文:马玉龙,吴毅文,朱莉. 65例颈椎型脊髓病体感诱发电位分析[J]. 临床神经电生理学杂志, 1997, 0(4)
作者姓名:马玉龙  吴毅文  朱莉
作者单位:解放军第105医院神经内科(马玉龙),安徽医科大学附属医院康复医学科(吴毅文),安徽医科大学附属医院神经内科(朱莉)
摘    要:目的研究颈椎型脊髓病皮质体感诱发电位(SEP)变化。方法对65例颈椎型脊髓病患者和26例正常人进行正中神经和胫后神经刺激的SEP对照研究,并对10例患者作治疗前后对照观察。结果本组异常率为45%,主要表现为各波替伏期和波间期(N20—P25,P25—N35,P40—N45)延长,且下肢的延长更加明显,部分患者出现波形分化不良。经保守治疗后6例正常,2例好转,且SEP的好转先于临床的改善。结论SEP对评判颈椎型脊髓病的脊髓传导功能具有重要的意义,且有助于临床预后的评价。

关 键 词:脊髓病  颈椎病  体感诱发电位

Analysing somatosensory evoked potentials in 65 patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy.
Ma Yulong,Wu Yiwen,Zhu Li.Dept.of Neurology. Analysing somatosensory evoked potentials in 65 patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy.[J]. Journal of Clinical Electroneurophysiology, 1997, 0(4)
Authors:Ma Yulong  Wu Yiwen  Zhu Li.Dept.of Neurology
Abstract:Objectives The function of spinal cord are evaluated with cortex somatosensory evoked potentials (SEP) in patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy(CSM). Methods In sixty-five patients with CSM and 26 healty adults,SEP were performed by median and tibial nerve stimulation.The SEP were reperformed in ten of the patients after conservative treatment. Results Abnormality rate of SEP was 45%(29/65).The abnormal waves appeared as follow:latency delayed;inter-latency (N 20 -P 25 ,P 25 -N 35 ,P 40 -N 45 )delayed (tibial nerve more markedly);waveform being not clear in five patients.After conservative treatment,six patients of the ten patients were normal,and two patients had shorter latency(previouse to clinical symptom). Conclusions SEP can evaluate significantly conduction function of spinal cord of patients with CSM.SEP is helpful to evaluating prognosis of CSM.
Keywords:Myelopathy Cervical spondylitis Somatosensory evoked potential  
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