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银屑病患者心理特征及影响因素分析
引用本文:魏双平,四荣联,张晓光.银屑病患者心理特征及影响因素分析[J].岭南皮肤性病科杂志,2003,10(4):229-231.
作者姓名:魏双平  四荣联  张晓光
作者单位:1. 邢台医学高等专科学校皮肤科,河北,054056
2. 河北医科大学第二临床医学院皮肤科,石家庄,054000
摘    要:目的:探讨初发中青年寻常型银屑病患的心理特征及其影响因素,以便对患进行更好的健康教育和心理指导。方法:对初发中青年寻常型银屑病患122人进行心理状况调查,采用国际统一的SCL-90心理问卷,按统一要求由专业人员调查,并与对照组比较,统计分析采用t检验,并分析影响其心理特征的有关因素。结果:初发银屑病患在躯体化、强迫症状、人际关系敏感、抑郁、焦虑、恐怖、其它及总分方面均高于对照组(P<0.05)。心理患病率,在年龄分组中,以小于30岁组患病率最高;在化程度分组中,以高中以下患病率较高;在婚育分组中,以已婚未育患病率最高。结论:初发中青年银屑病患存在心理异常。

关 键 词:心理特征  中青年  寻常型银屑病  健康教育  心理指导  SCL-90
修稿时间:2003年7月21日

Mental Profile of Psaoriasis Vulgaris and Analysis of Some Related Factors
Wei Shuangping,Si Ronglian,Zhang Xiaoguang.Mental Profile of Psaoriasis Vulgaris and Analysis of Some Related Factors[J].Southern China Journal of Dermato-Venereology,2003,10(4):229-231.
Authors:Wei Shuangping  Si Ronglian  Zhang Xiaoguang
Abstract:Objective:To study psychological state and its related factors in newly psoriasis vulgaris patients in order to previde better health education. Methods:Symptom check list(SCL-90) was investigated in newly 122 psoriasis vulgaris by dermatologist. Data were analyzed by t-test. Results:In SCL-90,the scores of somatization,interpersonal sensitivity, depression,anxiety, panic and total scors in the psoriasis vulgaris were significantly different with those of the controls (P<0.05). Heavy psychological problems were showed in those groups less than 30 years, lower education, married but not pregnant and so on. Conclusion:The psychological state of newly psoriasis vulgaris in middle-aged and younger cases were poor.
Keywords:Newly psoriasis vulgaris  Middle-younger age  SCL-90  Mental profile
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