脑出血后不同时间点基质金属蛋白酶-9的动态变化及其与脑水肿的关系

目的 探讨血清基质金属蛋白酶-9(MMP-9)水平在脑出血后不同时间点的动态变化在脑水肿形成过程中的作用.方法 采用放射免疫法检测90例符合纳入标准的急性脑出血患者及80例正常对照者24 h、72 h、7 d 和14 d时血清MMP-9水平,分析其在脑水肿形成过程中的作用.结果 脑水肿在入院72 h时达高峰,之后缓慢下降.在发病24 h 内患者血清MMP-9含量已明显升高,发病后72 h达高峰,与脑水肿高峰一致;7 d下降明显,与对照组比较均明显升高(P＜0.01),第14天接近正常水平.血清MMP-9水平在脑出血后24 h、72 h与水肿体积、水肿比值呈正相关(P＜0.01).结论 脑出血后血清MMP-9随着时间动态变化,MMP-9与脑水肿体积相关,与相对水肿体积相关性更强. Abstract： Objective To study the effect of dynamic expression at different time points of metallo proteinase-9 on brain edema after cerebral hemorrhage. Methods Serum levels of MMP-9 in 90 patients with brain hemorrhage and 80 normal patients were detected by radioimmunoassay on 24 h、72 h、7 d and 14 d.The relationship between levels of MMP-9 and brain edema after cerebral hemorrhage.Results Brain edema went up to the peak at 72 h and slowly decline after it. At 24 h, the serum level of MMP-9 were significantly higher, and reached the peak at 72 h according to the peak of cerebral edema, and then decreased significantly after 7 d. Cerebral hemorrhage group compared with the control group were significantly higher(P＜0.01). The level of MMP-9 close to normal levels on 14 d. MMP-9 was positive correlated with edema volume and edema ratioat 24 h and 72 h (P=0.01).Conclusions Serum MMP-9 dynamic changes over time after cerebral hemorrhage. The level of MMP-9 was correlated with the brain edema volume and had more stronger correlation with relative size of brain edema. MMP-9 was correlated with inflammation after cerebral hemorrhage.

Relationship of matrix metallo proteinase-9 dynamic expression at different time points with brain edema after cerebral hemorrhage