| 老年恶性肿瘤住院患者衰弱现状及其影响因素分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 毛旭,马艳梅,常潇匀,孙妍娜,刘倩倩,刘静.老年恶性肿瘤住院患者衰弱现状及其影响因素分析[J].中国继续医学教育,2019(17):154-157. |
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| 作者姓名： | 毛旭 马艳梅 常潇匀 孙妍娜 刘倩倩 刘静 |
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| 作者单位： | 锦州医科大学附属第一医院烧伤整形外科;锦州医科大学附属第一医院护理部;锦州医科大学护理学院;锦州医科大学药学院;锦州医科大学附属第一医院放射线科 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨老年恶性肿瘤住院患者衰弱现状及其影响因素,为临床护理干预提供依据。方法采用一般资料调查表、蒂尔堡衰弱评估量表、抑郁自评量表、心理弹性量表对480名老年恶性肿瘤住院患者进行问卷调查。结果(1)老年恶性肿瘤住院患者衰弱总分为(7.92±3.08)分,衰弱发生率为89.79%;(2)年龄、诊断、文化程度、收入、运动、医疗保险和化疗、抑郁、心理弹性对衰弱有显著影响(P<0.05);(3)衰弱与抑郁呈正相关(r=0.550,P<0.01),衰弱与心理弹性呈负相关(r=-0.511,P<0.01);(4)多元回归分析结果显示,老年恶性肿瘤住院患者的年龄、医疗保险、抑郁的心理障碍、躯体障碍、运动、心理弹性的乐观性、坚韧性是其衰弱的影响因素。结论老年恶性肿瘤住院患者的衰弱现状不容乐观,提高心理弹性、改善抑郁情绪,保护衰弱高危人群,有助于降低衰弱风险。
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| 关 键 词： | 衰弱 老年 肿瘤 心理弹性 抑郁 住院患者 |
Prevalence and Factors Associated With Frailty Among Old Cancer Inpatients |
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| MAO Xu,MA Yanmei,CHANG Xiaoyun,SUN Yanna,LIU Qianqian,LIU Jing.Prevalence and Factors Associated With Frailty Among Old Cancer Inpatients[J].China Continuing Medical Education,2019(17):154-157. |
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| Authors: | MAO Xu MA Yanmei CHANG Xiaoyun SUN Yanna LIU Qianqian LIU Jing |
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| Institution: | (Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou Liaoning 121000, China;Department of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou Liaoning 121000, China;Nursing School, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou Liaoning 121000, China;School of Pharmacy, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou Liaoning 121000, China;Radiation Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou Liaoning 121000, China) |
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| Abstract: | MAO Xu;MA Yanmei;CHANG Xiaoyun;SUN Yanna;LIU Qianqian;LIU Jing(Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou Liaoning 121000, China;Department of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou Liaoning 121000, China;Nursing School, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou Liaoning 121000, China;School of Pharmacy, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou Liaoning 121000, China;Radiation Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou Liaoning 121000, China) |
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| Keywords: | frailty old age tumor psychological resilience depression inpatient |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 等数据库收录！ |
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