| 儿童玩具中铅镉手尘转移及其预防的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 孙春云,张克荣,孟亚军,何俊生. 儿童玩具中铅镉手尘转移及其预防的研究[J]. 中国卫生检验杂志, 2004, 14(2): 171-172 |
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| 作者姓名： | 孙春云 张克荣 孟亚军 何俊生 |
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| 作者单位： | 四川大学华西公共卫生学院卫检教研室,成都,610041 |
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| 摘 要： | 调查了部分玩具在模拟儿童玩耍时 ,铅和镉向手尘转移的情况并提出了预防措施 ,结果显示玩具转移至手尘的铅和镉含量与玩具种类、漆层面积和玩耍时间有关 ,儿童玩耍玩具后用自来水仔细洗手可有效防止镉 ,但不能防止铅的摄入。
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| 关 键 词： | 儿童玩具 铅 镉 预防 |
| 文章编号： | 1004-8685(2004)02-171-02 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003-11-20 |
Determination and prevention of migration of soluble lead and cadmium in toys through hand dust |
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| Sun Chunyun,Zhang Kerong,Meng Yajun,et al.. Determination and prevention of migration of soluble lead and cadmium in toys through hand dust[J]. Chinses Journal of Health Laboratory Technology, 2004, 14(2): 171-172 |
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| Authors: | Sun Chunyun Zhang Kerong Meng Yajun et al. |
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| Affiliation: | Sun Chunyun,Zhang Kerong,Meng Yajun,et al.School of Public Health,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,China |
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| Abstract: | Lead and cadmium of hand dust that migrates from the pant coating of children's toys were detected when children's playing was simulated.Meanwhile,the washing method was studied.The results showed that the concentration of lead and cadmium of hand dust is dependent on the types of toys,area of pant coating and the time for children's playing.Washing hands with tap water is an effective preventive method for cadmium migration but not lead migration after playing toys. |
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| Keywords: | Toy Lead Cadmium Prevention |
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