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西湖区某学校1起甲型H1N1流感暴发疫情调查
引用本文:夏军强,李磊. 西湖区某学校1起甲型H1N1流感暴发疫情调查[J]. 预防医学论坛, 2010, 0(4)
作者姓名:夏军强  李磊
作者单位:南昌市西湖区疾病预防控制中心;
摘    要:[目的]分析1起学校甲型H1N1流感暴发的特点和原因,为制定甲型H1N1流感预防控制措施提供依据。[方法]2009年9月18日,到现场进行流行病学调查。[结果]本起疫情历时7d,全校发生流感样病例15例,罹患率为1.35%;无重症和死亡病例;确诊甲型H1N1流感2例。首例确诊病例所在的初二(1)班(共35名学生)发病11例,罹患率为31.43%;男生罹患率为1.47%,女生罹患率为1.19%(P0.05)。采集7份患者咽拭子,2份甲型H1N1流感核酸阳性。[结论]这是一起由甲型H1N1流感病毒引起的学校局部流感暴发疫情,暴发原因主要为疫情报告迟缓,晨检制度不落实,隔离措施不彻底。

关 键 词:甲型H1N1流感  学校  疫情  

Investigation on the Outbreak of Influenza A H1N1 in a School of Xihu District of Nanchang
XIA Jun-qiang,LI Lei.. Investigation on the Outbreak of Influenza A H1N1 in a School of Xihu District of Nanchang[J]. Preventive Medicine Tribune, 2010, 0(4)
Authors:XIA Jun-qiang  LI Lei.
Affiliation:XIA Jun-qiang,LI Lei.(Xihu District Center for Disease Control , Prevention,Nanchang,330025,Jiangxi,China)
Abstract:[Objective]To analyze the characteristic and causes of influenza A H1N1 outbreak in a school,to provide the basis for the development of influenza A H1N1 influenza prevention and control measures.[Methods]On-the-spot epidemiological investigation was conducted on September 18 th in 2009.[Results]15 influenza-like cases were reported during the epidemic which lasted for 7 days.The morbidity rate was 1.35%.No severe and the death cases were reported.2 cases with Influenza A H1N1 were confirmed.The first confi...
Keywords:Influenza A H1N1  School  Epidemic  
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