| 婴儿肥厚性幽门狭窄的X线诊断(附30例报告) |
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| 引用本文： | 李光荣.婴儿肥厚性幽门狭窄的X线诊断(附30例报告)[J].实用医学影像杂志,2007,8(4):232-233. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李光荣 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京医科大学附属南京儿童医院放射科,江苏,南京,210008 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨婴儿肥厚性幽门狭窄的X线诊断及X线表现的有关病理基础。方法回顾性分析经手术证实的30例婴儿肥厚性幽门狭窄的X线征象及其临床表现。结果X线检查证实,30例患儿中有胃扩张26例,胃排空延迟30例,胃食管反流22例,“线样征”24例,“双轨征”18例,“鸟嘴征”25例,“肩样征”21例,“蕈伞征”17例。多数患儿有4种以上征象并存。结论幽门管细长和环肌肥大压迫征象是诊断本病的可靠征象。
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| 关 键 词： | 婴儿 幽门狭窄 肥厚性 X线诊断 |
| 文章编号： | 1009-6817（2007）04-0232-02 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-09-082006-10-06 |
Roentgenodiagnosis of infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis |
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| Li Guangrong.Roentgenodiagnosis of infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis[J].Journal of Practical Medical Imaging,2007,8(4):232-233. |
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| Authors: | Li Guangrong |
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| Institution: | Department of Radiology, Affiliated Nanjing Pediatric Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjingshi 210008, China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To study the roentgenodiagnosis of infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis(IHPS)and to discuss the correlative pathologic basis.Methods X-ray findings and clinical manifestations of 30 patients with sugically proved IHPS were analyzed retrospectively.Results X-ray examinations demonstrated that,there were 26 gastric dilatation,30 gastric emptying delay,22 gastric-esophageal backflow,24 linear sign,18 double linear sign,25 bird-mouth sign,21 shoulder-form sign,and 17 parachute-form sign in 30 cases.Conclusion The thinning and prolonging of the pyloric tubes and the hypertrophy and compression of the pyloric cyclic musculi are reliable signs for diagnosing IHPS. |
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| Keywords: | Infant Pyloric stenosis hypertrophic Roentgenodiagnosis |
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