安宁疗护护士沟通中角色功能及体验的研究进展

安宁疗护强调基于多学科协作模式对患者进行身心全方位支持,护士是安宁疗护团队的主要成员,在协调团队及患者沟通中发挥重要作用。该文综述了安宁疗护沟通内容、安宁疗护护士沟通中的角色功能及沟通体验,其中角色功能主要是导航者、评估者、教育者、支持者,沟通体验包括矛盾束缚、负性感受及积极影响,并针对性提出改善安宁疗护护士沟通体验的措施,以期为中国安宁疗护护士参与病房沟通提供借鉴。

Research progress of role function and experience in nurses’ communication in hospice care unit

Hospice care emphasizes the comprehensive support for patients based on multidisciplinary cooperation mode. Nurses play an important role in coordinating the communication between the team and patients. This article summarizes the communication content,the role and function of nurses and the present situation of communication experience in hospice care unit. The role function is mainly the navigator,evaluator,educator and supporter,and the communication experience includes contradiction and restraint,negative feelings and positive influences. The enlightenment of improving the communication experience of nurses in hospice care unit is developed in order to provide references for nurses in hospice care to participate in ward communication in China.