慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者家庭氧疗管理的最佳证据总结

目的 检索、评价COPD患者家庭氧疗管理相关文献,汇总最佳证据,为临床护理提供参考.方法 检索计算机决策系统、指南网站、数据库、专业协会网站中与COPD患者家庭氧疗管理有关的文献,包括指南、专家共识、证据总结、系统评价、原始研究.检索时限为建库至2020年7月31日.由2名研究者独立对相关文献进行质量评价,并结合专业判...

Evidence summary for the management of home oxygen therapy in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Objective To search,evaluate and summarize the best evidence of home oxygen therapy for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease（COPD） and to provide references for clinical nursing work. Methods We searched the computer decision support systems,guideline websites,databases and association official websites to collect the literature including clinical practice guidelines,expert consensuses,evidence summaries,systematic reviews,meta-analysis,and original studies. The retrieval time is from the establishment of databases to July 31,2020. 3 researchers independently evaluated the quality of the relevant literature,and combined with professional judgment,extracted and summarized the quality of the literature that met the standards. Results A total of 13 articles were included,including 8 clinical practice guidelines,1 expert consensus,2 systematic reviews and 2 randomized controlled trials. Finally,42 pieces of best evidence were formed from 7 aspects,namely long-term oxygen therapy,nocturnal oxygen therapy,ambulatory oxygen therapy,short burst oxygen therapy,palliative oxygen therapy,safety of oxygen therapy and follow-up of oxygen therapy. Conclusion This study summarized the best evidence of home oxygen therapy for COPD patients,and provided evidence-based bases for medical staff to formulate reasonable follow-up plans,standardize home oxygen therapy practice,and ensure the safety of home oxygen therapy.