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自我效能在肝移植受者社会支持与心理弹性间的中介效应
引用本文:郭利敏,李乐之,卢彦芳,文莎丽. 自我效能在肝移植受者社会支持与心理弹性间的中介效应[J]. 中华护理教育, 2021, 0(2): 173-178
作者姓名:郭利敏  李乐之  卢彦芳  文莎丽
作者单位:中南大学湘雅二医院临床护理学教研室
基金项目:湖南省卫健委2020年度科研立项课题。
摘    要:目的 探讨肝移植受者自我效能、社会支持与心理弹性的关系,为提高其心理弹性水平提供依据.方法 采用一般自我效能感量表、心理弹性量表、社会支持评定量表对某医院器官移植中心162例肝移植受者进行问卷调查.结果 肝移植受者心理弹性得分为(65.28±16.57)分,社会支持得分为(42.01±8.11)分,自我效能得分为(2....

关 键 词:肝移植  社会支持  自我效验  心理弹性  中介效应

The mediating effect of self-efficacy on the relationship between social support and psychological resilience in liver transplant recipients
GUO Li-min,LI Le-zhi,LU Yan-fang,WEN Sha-li. The mediating effect of self-efficacy on the relationship between social support and psychological resilience in liver transplant recipients[J]. Chinese Journal of Nursing Education, 2021, 0(2): 173-178
Authors:GUO Li-min  LI Le-zhi  LU Yan-fang  WEN Sha-li
Abstract:Objective To investigate the relationship between social support,self-efficacy and psychological resilience in liver transplantation recipients.Methods A total of 162 liver transplant recipients in our organ transplant center were investigated with General Self-Efficacy Scale(GSES),Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale(CD-RISC)and Social Support Rating Scale(SSRS).Results The scores of CD-RISC,SSRS and GSES were(65.28±16.57),(42.01±8.11)and(2.66±0.64)respectively.The score of CD-RISC is positively correlated with SSRS(r=0.446,P<0.01)and GSES(r=0.678,P<0.01).Self-efficacy plays a partial mediating role between social support and psychological resilience,with the mediating effect accounting for 55.85%of the total effect.Conclusion The psychological resilience of liver transplantation recipients were in the middle level while social support in the lower level,and social support and self-efficacy were positive predictors of psychological resilience.Social support can directly or indirectly affect the mental resilience of liver transplant recipients through self-efficacy.Clinical medical staff should take effective measures to improve the social support and self-efficacy level of liver transplant recipients,so as to improve their psychological resilience.
Keywords:Liver Transplantation  Social Support  Self Efficacy  Psychological resilience  Mediating effect
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