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胃癌组织中bcl-2和p53基因蛋白表达及其关系研究
引用本文:杜雅菊,赵晶,关景明.胃癌组织中bcl-2和p53基因蛋白表达及其关系研究[J].中国现代医学杂志,2004,14(5):57-59.
作者姓名:杜雅菊  赵晶  关景明
作者单位:哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院,消化科,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150086
摘    要:目的通过研究胃癌和慢性胃病组织中bcl-2和p53基因蛋白的表达情况,探讨胃癌的可能发病机制.方法经胃镜取材,用免疫组织化学方法检测胃癌和慢性胃病组织细胞中bcl-2和p53基因蛋白的表达.结果胃癌组bcl-2蛋白阳性表达率(62.00%)高于慢性胃病组(41.38%),但无显著性差异(P>0.05),表达强度也无显著性差异(P>0.05).胃癌组p53蛋白阳性表达率(56.00%)明显高于慢性胃病组(27.59%),有显著性差异(P<0.01),表达强度也有显著性差异(P<0.01).且bcl-2和p53蛋白表达的之间无明显相关性(P>0.05).结论在胃癌的发生发展中bcl-2基因的异常表达是一种渐进的过程,而p53的异常表达往往出现在胃癌发生发展的晚期.可推断:在胃癌发生发展的不同阶段先后出现bcl-2和p53基因的异常表达.

关 键 词:胃肿瘤  bcl-2基因  p53基因
文章编号:1005-8982(2004)05-0057-03

Expressions of bcl-2 and p53 protein and their relationship in gastric carcinoma
DU Ya-ju,ZHAO Jing and GUAN Jing-ming.Expressions of bcl-2 and p53 protein and their relationship in gastric carcinoma[J].China Journal of Modern Medicine,2004,14(5):57-59.
Authors:DU Ya-ju  ZHAO Jing and GUAN Jing-ming
Abstract:Objective:To study the relationship and expression of bcl-2 and p53 protein in gastric carcinoma. Methods:The bcl-2 and p53 proteins in all the cases were detected by immunohistochemical methods.Results:The expression of bcl-2 in gastric carcinoma was higher than that in chronic gastric diseases, but no significantly(P>0. 05). The expression of p53 in gastric carcinoma was higher than that in chronic gastric diseases(P<0. 05). There was no significant correlation between expressionof bcl-2 and p53(P>0.05). Conclusions: Expression of bcl-2 and p53 was in different period of the formation and development of gastric carcinoma.
Keywords:gastric carcinoma  gene bcl-2  gene p53
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