精神病患者人际信任与社会支持相关性研究

目的探讨精神疾病患者人际信任与社会支持的相关性。方法采用描述性相关研究,分别用人际信任量表和社会支持量表,对218例精神疾病患者进行问卷调查,同时对结果进行统计学分析。结果精神疾病患者人际信任状况总体得分偏低,人际信任度低;社会支持总体得分处于较低支持水平,社会支持对人际信任有一定影响,人际信任与社会支持呈正相关(γ=0.28,P<0.001)。结论社会支持系统会影响患者的人际信任度,护理人员合理地为患者建立完整的社会支持系统,能提升患者的人际信任度,从而降低患者对医护治疗护理的不信任。

Study for the co-relationship of interpersonal trust and social support for mentally illness

Objective To study the co-relationship interpersonal trust and social support among mental illness.Method 218 mental illness were investigated with questionnaire by interpersonal trust scale and the social support scale respectively.The results were statistically analyzed. Result Overall score of mental illness＇s interpersonal trust is lower,and interpersonal trust is low;overall score of social support was at a lowest level,social support has certain influence on interpersonal trust,interpersonal trust and social support were positively correlated（r=0.28,P0.001）. Conclusion Social support system has effect on the person＇s interpersonal trust.Nursing staff have establish reasonable and complete social support system for patients for improving their interpersonal trust and reducing the distrust from medical care.