汶川地震后某医学院学生心理健康状况分析

目的 了解汶川地震后一般灾区某医学院学生的心理健康状况,为其心理健康教育与干预提供依据.方法 采用自拟问卷及事件影响量表(IES)、贝克抑郁自评问卷(BDI)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)、特质应对方式问卷(TCSQ)对该院校的280名学生进行调查.结果 ①共发放问卷280份,有效回收率96.43％,23名学生IES总分≥3...

Mental Health Status of Medical College Students after the Wenchuan Earthquake

Objective To explore the mental health of medical college students after the Wenchuan earthquake,and provide the evidence for mental health education and intervention. Methods A total of 280 medical college students were investigated by Impact of Event Seale（IES）,Beck Depression self-assessment questionnaire（BDI）,anxiety ehecklist（SAS）,Trait Coping Style Questionnaire （TCSQ）. Results ①A total of 280 questionnaires were distributed and 270 were returned,the effective rate was 96. 43%, 23 students IES total score was≥30,accounting for 8.52% ;depression accounted for 28.88 %, 9.26% of our total number was anxiety ②PTSD symptoms were significantly positive correlation with anxiety （t = 4. 013,P = 0. 000）,the home affected the situation （t= 5.324, P = 0. 000）, relatives and friends casualties （t = 2.468, P = 0. 012 ）, and damage to their house （t = 2.528, P： 0. 016）. Conclusion After Wenchuan earthquake,there were PTSD symptoms,anxiety,depression,and they are concomitant in some degree.