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Treatment of ABO Hemolytic Disease with Synthetic Blood Group Trisaccharides
Authors:Egidio L Romano  res Soyano  Ramón F Montaño  Murray Ratcliffe  Marilyn Olson  Guillermo Suarez  Nelly Martínez  and Geoffrey Worstey
Institution:Laboratory of Pathophysiology, Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas (I VIC), Caracas, Venezuela;Chembiomed Ltd, Edmonton, Alta., Canada;Maternidad 'Concepción Palacios', Caracas, Venezuela
Abstract:Thirteen infants, 10 with A-O and 3 with B-O hemolytic disease of the newborn (ABO-HDN), were treated with synthetic A or B blood group trisaccharides (ATS, BTS) which cause dissociation of maternal antibody bound to infant red cells. The clinical outcome was compared with that of a control group of 21 infants treated with phototherapy during the preceding year. Exchange transfusion was required in 2 out of 13 infants in the experimental group and in 7 in the control group. A randomized prospective controlled study is necessary to confirm these results.
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