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“双瓣”技术在耳廓再造中的应用
引用本文:林琳,潘博,庄洪兴,韩娟,杨庆华,赵延勇,何乐人,王淑杰,蒋海越.“双瓣”技术在耳廓再造中的应用[J].临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志,2009,23(22):1017-1019.
作者姓名:林琳  潘博  庄洪兴  韩娟  杨庆华  赵延勇  何乐人  王淑杰  蒋海越
作者单位:中国医学科学院整形外科医院外耳再造中心,北京,100144
基金项目:卫生部临床学科重点项目,国家自然科学基金 
摘    要:目的:探讨“双瓣”技术在耳廓再造中的应用。方法:第1期手术行皮肤定量扩张器埋置,注水治疗完毕后维持扩张1个月。第2期设计扩张的耳前皮瓣和未扩张的筋膜瓣,应用“双瓣”技术进行耳廓再造术。于2004~01—2008—12共应用扩张的耳前皮瓣和未扩张的耳后筋膜瓣的“双瓣”技术实施耳廓再造1427只。结果:扩张的耳前皮瓣能够清晰显现再造耳廓表面细微结构;未扩张的耳后筋膜瓣形成良好的颅耳沟,再造耳廓立体感强。结论:“双瓣”技术操作简单、并发症较少,再造耳廓不仅形态逼真而且具有立体结构。

关 键 词:“双瓣”技术  耳廓再造  耳前皮瓣  筋膜瓣

Implication of technique of "two-flap" in ear reconstruction
LIN Lin,PAN Bo,ZHUANG Hongxing,HAN Juan,YANG Qinghua,ZHAO Yanyong,HE Leren,WANG Shujie,JIANG Haiyue.Implication of technique of "two-flap" in ear reconstruction[J].Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology,2009,23(22):1017-1019.
Authors:LIN Lin  PAN Bo  ZHUANG Hongxing  HAN Juan  YANG Qinghua  ZHAO Yanyong  HE Leren  WANG Shujie  JIANG Haiyue
Institution:(Auricular Reconstructive Center,Plastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Acaderny of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100144, China)
Abstract:Objective:To explore the technique of "two-flap" in ear reconstruction.Method:Quantitative tissue expansions were used in the mastoid area in the first stage.After the final injection,there was 1 month of sustaining time.Expanded skin flap and unexpanded fascia flap were designed in the second stage,so the"two-flap"technique was used in the ear reconstruction.From January 2004 to December 2008,1 427 patients of microtia were treated using "two-flap" technque.Result:The expanded skin flap could show the fine structures of the reconstructed ears.The reconstructed ears had vivid cranioauricular angle after using the unexpanded fascia flap.Conclusion: "Two-flap" method was easily manipulated and the complications were rare.The reconstructed ears had lucid and three-dimensional contour.
Keywords:"two-flap" technique  ear reeonstruction  preauricular skin flap  fascia flap
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