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Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation of Sustained Monomorphic Ventricular Tachycardia in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
Authors:LUZ-MARIA RODRIGUEZ  M.D.    JOEP L.R.M. SMEETS  M.D.    CARL TIMMERMANS  M.D.    DOMINIQUE BLOMMAERT  M.D.    JAN M. Van   DANTZIG  M.D.   EBO De   MUINCK  M.D.   HEIN J.J. WELLENS  M.D.
Affiliation:Department of Cardiology, University Hospital Maastricht, Maastricht, The Netherlands
Abstract:Monomorphic VT in HCM. Introduction : Incessant monomorphic ventricular tachycardia (VT) with a right bundle branch block morphology and a northwest axis is a rare arrhythmic complication in a patient with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and apical left ventricular aneurysm.
Methods and Results : The origin of this VT was localized using the following criteria: the presence of entrainment without fusion, equal internals from the stimulus to the beginning of the QRS complex and from the electrogram to the QRS complex during VT, and the first postpacing interval identical to the tachycardia cycle length. Radiofrequency energy applied to the septoapical part of the apical left ventricular aneurysm terminated the tachycardia within 2 seconds.
Conclusion : Using criteria to guide radiofrequency (RF) ablation of VT in patients with coronary artery disease, an incessant monomorphic VT in a patient with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy was successfully ablated.
Keywords:ventricular tachycardia    hypertrophic cardiomyopathy    radiofrequency catheter ablation
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