阴-阳对刺呼吸补泻法改善脑中风偏瘫患者下肢功能的临床研究

目的：观察阴-阳对刺呼吸补泻法治疗脑中风偏瘫下肢功能变化。方法：将100 例脑中风患者，按随机数字表法随机分为对照组与实验组，各50 例。对照组采用基础治疗上，未作其他相关的康复治疗，实验组在基础治疗上，阴-阳对刺呼吸补泻法治疗。于治疗前、治疗28 天后对患者髋、膝关节肌力、肌张力以及关节活动变化进行运动学参数测定比较。结果：与对照组比较，实验组治疗28 天后，髋、膝关节肌力、肌张力以及活动度均有显著改善（P＜0.01）。结论：阴-阳对刺呼吸补泻法可有效提高肌力，降低肌张力、改善关节活动度，提高脑中风偏瘫下肢运动功能。

Observation on Therapeutic Effect of Yin-yang Meridian Acupuncture by Reinforcing-reducing with Patient's Respiration on Lower Limb Function among Post-stroke Patients

This study was aimed to investigate the therapeutic effect of yin-yang meridian acupuncture by reinforcing-reducing with patient's respiration on lower limb function among post-stroke patients. A total of 100 stroke patients were enrolled and randomly divided into two groups, which were the control group and the treatment group,with 50 cases in each group. Basic treatment was given in the control group with no related rehabilitation treatment.Basic treatment was given in the treatment group combined with yin-yang meridian acupuncture by reinforcing-reducing with patient's respiration. All patients were assessed with kinematics time parameters at the beginning of the treatment and 28 days after the treatment on muscle strength, muscular tension and the change of joint movement of hip joint and knee joint among patients. The results showed that compared with the control group, there was significant difference in treatment group on muscle strength, muscular tension and the change of joint movement of the hip joint and knee joint 28 days after the treatment (P < 0.01). It was concluded that yin -yang meridian acupuncture by reinforcing-reducing with patient's respiration can effectively increase the muscle strength, reduce muscular tension, and improve the change of joint movement, in order to increase the lower limb movement function among stroke patients.