早期CRRT联合大黄对SAP炎性细胞因子的影响研究

目的 探讨早期连续性肾替代疗法(CRRT)联合大黄对重症急性胰腺炎(SAP)炎性细胞因子的影响.方法 选择该院2011年3月至2015年8月收治的52例SAP患者,分为常规治疗组(A组)、CRRT组(B组)、联合组(C组).在确诊SAP后48 h内实施CRRT,比较各组治疗前后急性生理学及慢性健康状况评分系统(APACHE-Ⅱ)评分、病死率等情况.应用双抗夹心ELISA法检测白细胞介素22(IL-22)、白细胞介素18(IL-18)、肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF-α)水平.结果 C组的存活率优于其他两组,病死率低于另两组,但差异无统计学意义(P＞0.05).治疗前3组患者IL 22、IL 18、TNF-α水平差异均无统计学意义(P＞0.05);治疗后B组和C组IL-22、IL-18、TNF-α水平明显低于A组相同时间点(P＜0.05),而C组下降更明显(P＜0.05).3组患者在治疗前的APACHEⅡ评分比较差异无统计学意义(P＞0.05);与治疗前相比,治疗后各组的APACHEⅡ评分明显降低,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05);治疗后,C组APACHEⅡ评分较另外两组明显降低,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).结论 早期CRRT联合大黄治疗能更好清除SAP患者IL-22、IL 18、TNF-α等炎性细胞因子,使SAP患者获得更大的临床效益.

Effects of CRRT combined with Rhubarb at early stage on inflammatory cytokine among patients with severe acute pancreatitis

Objective To investigate the effect of continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) combined with Rhubarb at early stage on inflammatory cytokine in the treatment of severe acute pancreatitis.Methods Fifty two patients with SAP were randomly divided into three groups,the conventional treatment group,the CRRT group,and the combined group.CRRT was inplemented in 48 h after the diagnosis of SAP.APACHE-Ⅱ score,mortality were compared before and after treatment.Double sandwich ELISA method was used to detect the levels of interleukin 22 (IL 22),IL-18 and tumor necrosis factor α(TNF-α).Results The clinical effect in combined group was better than other groups,and the mortality was lower than other groups,but the difference was not statisticaly different(P＞0.05).The levels of IL-22,TNF-α and IL-18 were not significantly different among three groups before treatment (P＞0.05).After treatment,the inflammatory factors decreased in all groups.The levels of IL-18,TNF-and IL-22 in CRRT group and combined group were significantly lower than those in control group (P＜0.05),and the combined group decresed most abviously(P＜0.05).There was no significant difference in APACHE Ⅱ score among the three groups before treatment (P＞0.05),while the APACHE-Ⅱ scores were significantly decreased after treatment,the difference was statistically significant (P＜0.05).After treatment,the APACHE-Ⅱ score of the combined group were significantly lower than the other two groups(P＜0.05).Conclusion The therapy of CRRT combined with Rhubarb at early period in SAP patients can better clean up inflammatory cytokines of IL-22,TNF-,IL-18,so that patients with SAP can get more clinical benefits.