Incidence of sexual dysfunction in neurologic disability

Patients and their families are frequently faced with changes in sexual behavior after the onset of a neurologic disability. Health professionals who familiarize themselves with the physical and psychological problems affecting sexuality can facilitate diagnosis and enhance the success of treatment programs. This article will review the available literature on the incidence of sexual dysfunction in neurologic disabilities frequently seen in the rehabilitation setting including stroke, brain injury, spinal cord injury and multiple sclerosis. Quality of life for survivors of these disorders may be improved through comprehensive rehabilitation programs that address the issues of sexuality.