2005年-2014年朔城区慢性乙型肝炎报告发病情况分析

目的：分析慢性乙型肝炎的流行病学特征。方法统计传染报告系统2005年—2014年按现居住地慢性乙型肝炎报告发病情况,分析朔城区10年来慢性乙型肝炎报告发病的三间分布。结果慢性乙型肝炎10年发病呈逐年上升趋势且出现5年一个小高峰。15岁以下年龄组发病率最低,30岁~59岁年龄组发病率最高。职业不详、家务及待业、农民、工人、民工的发病率较高,幼托儿童、散居儿童发病率最低。结论为出生24 h内的新生儿注射乙肝疫苗可对降低慢性乙肝发病率起到积极的作用。

Analysed from 2005 to 2014 shuocheng chronic hepatitis B infection situation report

Objective to analysis of chronic hepatitis b in the popularity of the region characteristic. Methods transmission statistical report system from 2005 to 2014 according to the report now live in chronic hepatitis b infection situation,analysis of chronic hepatitis b in 10 years report three distribution of the disease. Results 10 years there is an upward trend in the onset of chronic hepatitis b and in five years a small peak,the lowest incidence of 15 years of age groups, 30 to 59 years old age group the highest incidence,professional ominous,housework and the onset of unemployment, peasants,workers,migrant workers high,childcare,scattered children's lowest children. Conclusion Babies born for 24 hours of inject second liver vaccine will play a positive role to reduce the incidence of chronic hepatitis b.