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1例卡马西平致白细胞、血小板减少及肝功能损害患者的药学实践
作者姓名:支晓慧  王晓刚  邵琬迪  周涛  杨洛宁  刘化学
作者单位:1.临沂市精神卫生中心药学部,山东 临沂 276005;2.山东医学高等专科学校附属医院,山东 临沂 276004;3.临沂市精神卫生中心综合科,山东 临沂 276005
摘    要:目的 通过参与1例卡马西平致白细胞、血小板减少及肝功能损害治疗全过程,探讨临床药师发挥的作用。方法 对临床药师参与1例卡马西平致白细胞、血小板减少及肝功能损害治疗过程的分析,用药调整,为患者提供个体化药学监护。结果 临床药师建议得到采纳,患者经过系统性治疗及个体化的药学监护,其白细胞、血小板水平、肝脏功能恢复正常,获得满意的临床治疗效果。结论 临床药师非常有必要对使用卡马西平的患者开展药学监护工作,保障用药安全。

关 键 词:卡马西平  白细胞减少  血小板减少  肝功能损害  临床药师  药学监护

Pharmaceutical practice of a patient with leukopenia, thrombocytopenia and liver function damage caused by carbamazepine
Authors:ZHI Xiaohui  WANG Xiaogang  SHAO Wandi  ZHOU Tao  YANG Luoning  LIU Huaxue
Institution:1.Department of Pharmacy, Linyi Mental Health Center ,Linyi 276005,China; 2.Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Medical College,Linyi 276004,China; 3. Integrated department Department of Pharmacy, Linyi Mental Health Center,Linyi 276005,China
Abstract:Objective To explore the role of clinical pharmacists by participating in the whole process of the treatment of a case of leukopenia, thrombocytopenia and liver function damage caused by carbamazepine.Methods The clinical pharmacist participated in the analysis and adjustment of the treatment process of a case of leukopenia, thrombocytopenia and liver function damage caused by carbamazepine, so as to provide individualized pharmaceutical care for the patient. Results The suggestions of clinical pharmacists were adopted. After systematic treatment and individualized pharmaceutical care, the levels of leukocytes and platelets and liver function returned to normal, and satisfactory clinical treatment results were obtained. Conclusion It is very necessary for clinical pharmacists to carry out pharmaceutical care for patients using carbamazepine to ensure drug safety.
Keywords:Carbamazepine  Leucopenia  Thrombocytopenia  Liver function damage  Clinical pharmacist  Pharmaceutical care
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