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妇产科HIV感染/AIDS患者的围手术期处理
作者姓名:Li  Z
作者单位:广州市第八人民医院妇产科,广东广州,510060
摘    要:目的探讨妇产科HIV感染/AIDS患者围手术期的处理方法。方法对57例妇产科HIV感染/AIDS手术患者,术前应用高效逆转录病毒疗法(HAART),根据CD4+T淋巴细胞水平确定手术方式,术中规范手术程序、精细操作减少手术损伤,术后常规应用抗生素预防机会性感染等,并将手术前后白细胞、血红蛋白和CD4+T淋巴细胞变化进行比较,对围术期处理方法及疗效进行总结分析。结果经过一系列围手术期处理,全部病例伤口一期愈合,无伤口感染和其他新发机会性感染,手术前后白细胞和CD4+T淋巴细胞相比较无明显差异(P>0.05)。结论适宜的围手术期处理可使妇产科HIV感染/AIDS患者的手术取得满意的疗效。

关 键 词:艾滋病  人类免疫缺陷病毒  妇产科  围手术期  CD4+T淋巴细胞

Perioperative management of HIV infection/AIDS in gynecological and obstetric patients
Li Z.Perioperative management of HIV infection/AIDS in gynecological and obstetric patients[J].Journal of Southern Medical University,2011,31(9):1629-1631.
Authors:Li Zheng
Institution:LI Zheng Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Eighth People's Hospital of Guangzhou,Guangzhou 510060,China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the optimal perioperative management of HIV infection/AIDS in surgical patients in the department of gynecology and obstetrics.Methods Fifty-seven surgical patients with HIV infection or AIDS were studies.Before the operations,the patients were treated with highly active anti-retroviral therapy(HAART),and the surgical approach was determined according to the level of CD4+ T lymphocytes.The operations were performed strictly following the standard procedures with careful operation to...
Keywords:AIDS  HIV  obstetrics and gynecology  perioperative stage  CD4  T lymphocytes  
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