| 小儿肾病综合征医院感染的临床浒病学调查 |
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| 引用本文： | 吴斌 许能锋. 小儿肾病综合征医院感染的临床浒病学调查[J]. 中华医院感染学杂志, 2000, 10(3): 171-173 |
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| 作者姓名： | 吴斌 许能锋 |
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| 作者单位： | 福建医科大学附属第一医院!福建福州350005(吴斌，杨柳青，陈素清)，福建医科大学预防医学系!福建福州350005(许能锋) |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 为探讨小儿肾病综合征发生医院感染的危险因素。地１６５例肾病综合征患儿临床特征与医院感染的关系，进行病例对照研究和非条件Ｌｏｇｉｓｔｉｃ回归模型分析。结果 筛选出了３个危险因素，即住院天数、低血清白蛋白血及血清尿素氮水平升高；１个保护因素，即补充维生素ＡＤ。结论 尽量缩短住院治疗时间、及早 纠正患儿蛋白质营养不良、防止肾功能损害或恶化、适当补充维生素ＡＤ，将会对降低肾病综合征患儿并发医院感染的
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| 关 键 词： | 肾病综合征 儿童 医院感染 危险因素 流行病学 |
Clinical Epidemiologic Study on Risk Factors for Nosocomial Infection in Children with Nephrotic Syndrome |
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| WU Bin,XU Neng-feng,YANG Liu-qing,CHEN Su-qing. Clinical Epidemiologic Study on Risk Factors for Nosocomial Infection in Children with Nephrotic Syndrome[J]. Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology, 2000, 10(3): 171-173 |
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| Authors: | WU Bin XU Neng-feng YANG Liu-qing CHEN Su-qing |
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| Abstract: | OBJECTIVE To investigate the risk factors for nosocomial infection in children with nephrotic syndrome(NS).METHODS A clinical study on the characteristics of nosocomial infection in 165 children with NS was carried out by means of unconditional multiple Logistic regression model analysis.RESULTS Investigation showed that nosocomial infection was significantly associated with four risk factors including date in hospital,hypoalbuminemia,renal insufficiency and vitamins A and D depletion.CONCLUSIONS The findings indicate the clues for intervention against these major causes of the nosocomial infection in children NS. |
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| Keywords: | Nephrotic syndrome Nosocomial infection Children Risk factors Logistic regression model |
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