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髋部暂时性骨质疏松症发病机制研究进展
引用本文:王德鑫,孙方贵,刘瑞,李大成,胡裕桐,徐荣明. 髋部暂时性骨质疏松症发病机制研究进展[J]. 中国骨伤, 2018, 31(2): 195-198
作者姓名:王德鑫  孙方贵  刘瑞  李大成  胡裕桐  徐荣明
作者单位:浙江大学明州医院骨关节外科, 宁波 浙江 315100,浙江大学明州医院骨关节外科, 宁波 浙江 315100,浙江大学明州医院骨关节外科, 宁波 浙江 315100,浙江大学明州医院骨关节外科, 宁波 浙江 315100,浙江大学明州医院骨关节外科, 宁波 浙江 315100,浙江大学明州医院骨关节外科, 宁波 浙江 315100
摘    要:髋关节暂时性骨质疏松症(transient osteoporosis of the hip,TOH)被归类为骨髓水肿综合征的一种。TOH既往研究不少,对其发病机制存在争议。近年来随着影像学、病理学、分子生物学等多学科的发展,研究发现该病发病机制较复杂且不明确,本文从神经源性、骨坏死、血管功能异常、软骨下骨折、遗传、区域性加速现象等方面对TOH的相关发病机制的研究进展进行了概括。

关 键 词:骨质疏松  骨髓  水肿  髋关节  综述文献
收稿时间:2017-07-20

Research progress on pathogenesis of temporary osteoporosis in hip
WANG De-xin,SUN Fang-gui,LIU Rui,LI Da-cheng,HU Yu-tong and XU Rong-ming. Research progress on pathogenesis of temporary osteoporosis in hip[J]. China journal of orthopaedics and traumatology, 2018, 31(2): 195-198
Authors:WANG De-xin  SUN Fang-gui  LIU Rui  LI Da-cheng  HU Yu-tong  XU Rong-ming
Affiliation:Department of Bone and Joint Surgery, the Mingzhou Hospital of Zhejiang University, Ningbo 315100, Zhejiang, China,Department of Bone and Joint Surgery, the Mingzhou Hospital of Zhejiang University, Ningbo 315100, Zhejiang, China,Department of Bone and Joint Surgery, the Mingzhou Hospital of Zhejiang University, Ningbo 315100, Zhejiang, China,Department of Bone and Joint Surgery, the Mingzhou Hospital of Zhejiang University, Ningbo 315100, Zhejiang, China,Department of Bone and Joint Surgery, the Mingzhou Hospital of Zhejiang University, Ningbo 315100, Zhejiang, China and Department of Bone and Joint Surgery, the Mingzhou Hospital of Zhejiang University, Ningbo 315100, Zhejiang, China
Abstract:Transient osteoporosis of the hip(TOH) is classified as a type of bone marrow edema syndrome. TOH is lack of previous study and there is still controversy about his pathogenesis. In recent years,with the development of multi-discipline,such as imaging,pathology,molecular biology,the study has found that the pathological mechanism is complex,while its mechanism is still not clear,which need further research. This paper summarizes the research progress on the pathogenesis of TOH from neurogenic,osteonecrosis,abnormal vascular function,subchondral fracture,heredity and regional acceleration and son on.
Keywords:Osteoporosis  Bone marrow  Edema  Hip joint  Review literature
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