我国执业药师现状调查及建议

摘 要 目的：阐述我国目前执业药师的现状，针对问题提出完善我国的执业药师制度建议。方法: 查阅国家食品药品监督管理总局执业药师资格认证中心数据和全国范围问卷调查2 535份，分析执业药师人员的执业注册、分布、学历、取得资格情况等现状。结果: 我国执业药师的发展总体上是不断进步的，但仍存在注册率相对于国外一些国家较低、内部分布不均衡、执业药师职责认识不清等问题。结论: 提出制定政策加强区域性引导、提高注册率、继续教育内容领域区分等建议，促进我国执业药师队伍质量上不断提升。

Present Situation Investigation and Relevant Suggestions for Licensed Pharmacists in China

ABSTRACT Objective: To explain the present status of licensed pharmacists in China, and put forward suggestions for perfecting the system by a problem focused method. Methods: The data from Certification Center for Licensed Pharmacists of CFDA and 2535 pieces of questionnaire from nationwide were reviewed, and the practice registration, distribution, educational background, qualifications and the other status were analyzed. Results: Generally, the development of licensed pharmacists in China was promising. However, there were still some problems existing in China such as the lower registration rate compared with some countries abroad, the uneven distribution inside, and the unclear duty understanding. Conclusion:It is proposed to formulate relevant policies to strengthen regional guidance, improve registration rate, distinguish the content of continuing education and so on in order to promote the quality of licensed pharmacists in China.