痛风性关节炎外科治疗进展 |
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引用本文: | 杨键午. 痛风性关节炎外科治疗进展[J]. 医学综述, 2010, 16(12) |
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作者姓名: | 杨键午 |
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作者单位: | 桂林医学院,广西桂林,541004 |
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基金项目: | 广西壮族自治区教育厅科研立项项目,广西壮族自治区卫生厅自筹项目,桂林市科学研究与技术开发技术项目 |
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摘 要: | 痛风最常见的发病部位为关节,目前治疗痛风性关节炎最为直接有效地方法为外科手术。常规外科手术能够有效地清除痛风结晶,但是创伤大。关节镜在治疗急慢性痛风及并发骨性关节炎期均有较好疗效,且可以在关节镜下使用钬激光、钻孔、微骨折、软骨移植和打磨成形术来切除病变组织和修补软骨。关节置换术是目前治疗晚期痛风性关节炎最为有效的治疗手段。
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关 键 词: | 痛风性关节炎 传统手术 关节镜 关节置换 |
Advancement in Surgical Treatment of Gouty Arthritis |
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Abstract: | The most morbility sites of gout was joint,the direct and effective treatment of gouty arthritis was surgery.Conventional surgery can effectively remove gout crystals,but with big trauma.Arthroscopy in the treatment of acute-chronic gout and the complicated osteoarthritis had good effects,can use holmium laser,drilling,microfracture,cartilage transplantation and polished angioplasty under arthroscope to remove diseased tissue and repair cartilage.The joint replacement was the most effective treatment to the late stage gouty arthritis. |
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Keywords: | Gouty arthritis Conventional surgery Arthroscopy Joint replacement |
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