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一株产纤溶酶菌株BS-26的分离和鉴定
引用本文:牛术敏,李术娜,郭晓军,袁洪水,王世英,朱宝成. 一株产纤溶酶菌株BS-26的分离和鉴定[J]. 中国生化药物杂志, 2008, 29(3): 164-167
作者姓名:牛术敏  李术娜  郭晓军  袁洪水  王世英  朱宝成
作者单位:1. 河北农业大学,生命科学学院,河北,保定,071001;河北省保定第一中学,河北,保定,071000
2. 河北农业大学,生命科学学院,河北,保定,071001
摘    要:目的对纤溶酶产生菌株进行筛选和鉴定。方法采用LB-纤维蛋白平板初筛和摇瓶发酵复筛的方法进行筛选;通过对菌株形态和生理生化特征以及16S rDNA进行鉴定。结果从土壤中分离得到5株纤溶酶高产菌株,其中菌株BS-26活性最高。其形态和生理生化特征与枯草芽孢杆菌(Bacillus subtilis)很相近。将所测得的16SrDNA序列用BLAST软件与GenBank数据库进行相似性分析,并用Neighbor-Joining法构建系统发育树。BS-26菌株与Bacillus subtilis的相似性达到99.63%。结论BS-26菌株鉴定为枯草芽孢杆菌Bacillus subtilis。

关 键 词:枯草芽孢杆菌  纤溶酶  生理生化特征  16S rDNA  鉴定

Isolation and identification of the fibrinolytic enzyme producing strain BS-26
NIU Shu-min,LI Shu-na,GUO Xiao-jun,YUAN Hong-shui,WANG Shi-ying,ZHU Bao-cheng. Isolation and identification of the fibrinolytic enzyme producing strain BS-26[J]. Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics, 2008, 29(3): 164-167
Authors:NIU Shu-min  LI Shu-na  GUO Xiao-jun  YUAN Hong-shui  WANG Shi-ying  ZHU Bao-cheng
Abstract:Purpose To isolate and to identify strains producing fibrinolytic enzyme.Methods Strains producing fibrinolytic enzyme were isolated by LB-fibrin plate at first and secondly by shaking flask fermentation.Morphological,physiological and biochemical characteristics and 16S rDNA were used to identify strain.Results Five strains with high fibrinolytic activity were screened from soil and the results indicated that the BS-26 strain had the highest fibrinolytic activity,and its characters were very similar to Bacillus subtilis.A phylogenetic tree was constructed by comparing with the validly published 16S rDNA sequences of the related strains from GenBank using the Neighbor-Joining method.The 16S rDNA sequence of strain BS-26 shared 99.63% similarity and probability with Bacillus subtilis.Conclusion BS-26 strain was identified as Bacillus subtilis.
Keywords:Bacillus subtilis  fibrinolytic enzyme  physiological and biochemical characteristics  16S rDNA  identification
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