| 青海田鼠鼠疫自然疫源地鼠疫菌生化性状测定 |
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| 引用本文： | 邵奎东,赵斌,张市. 青海田鼠鼠疫自然疫源地鼠疫菌生化性状测定[J]. 中国地方病防治杂志, 2009, 0(1): 18-19 |
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| 作者姓名： | 邵奎东 赵斌 张市 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国疾病预防控制中心鼠疫布氏菌病预防控制基地; |
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| 摘 要： | 目的通过对青海田鼠鼠疫自然疫源地的鼠疫菌进行生化试验来测定其生化性状，并与喜玛拉雅旱獭鼠疫疫源地鼠疫菌和布氏田鼠鼠疫疫源地鼠疫菌的差异进行比较研究。方法选择鼠李糖、甘油、麦芽糖、阿胶糖、蜜二糖、木胶糖、松三糖、乳糖、水杨素、山梨糖、甘露醇、七叶苷、糊精、蔗糖、半乳糖、纤维二糖、山梨醇、尿素、枸橼酸钠、和硝酸钾等项目进行生化试验。结果青海田鼠型菌株的生化性状，与其毗邻地理位置及生态环境一致，分离自喜玛拉雅旱獭的菌株有较大的差异。而与地理位置和生态环境相差甚远的布氏田鼠菌株其生化性状较接近。结论由此可见鼠疫菌的生化性状与宿主的关系更加密切。
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| 关 键 词： | 青海田鼠 鼠疫菌 生化性状 |
Detection of the biochemical characters of Yersinia pestis isolated from Microtus Fuscus in plague natural focus |
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| SHAO Kui-dong,ZHAO Bin,ZHANG Shi. Detection of the biochemical characters of Yersinia pestis isolated from Microtus Fuscus in plague natural focus[J]. Chinese Journal of Control of Endemic Disenaces, 2009, 0(1): 18-19 |
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| Authors: | SHAO Kui-dong ZHAO Bin ZHANG Shi |
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| Affiliation: | Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention;The Base for Control and Prevention of Plague and Brucellosis;Baicheng 137000 |
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| Abstract: | Objective To detect the biochemical characters of Yersinia pestis isolated from Microtus Fuscus in plague natural focus by biochemical tests,and to compare the difference with that from Marmota Himalayana and Microtus Brandti.Methods The biochemical tests including Rhamnose,Glycerol,Maltose,Arabinose,Elibiose,Xylose,Melizitose,Lactose,Salicin,Sorbose,Mannitol,Esculin,Dextrin,Sucrose,Galactose,Cellobiose,Sorbitol,Urea,Sodium Citrate,KNO3 are conducted.Results There are significant differences on biochemical ... |
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| Keywords: | Microtus fuscus Yersinia pestis Biochemical character |
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