88例脑梗死患者颈动脉彩超检查结果分析

目的观察彩色多普勒超声检测脑梗死患者的颈动脉斑块形成及斑块稳定性的效果，探讨其与脑梗死的相关性。方法回顾性分析本院88例脑梗死患者的临床资料，其中复发脑梗死40例，初发脑梗死48例，对照组为本院同期健康体检者60例，均行颈动脉彩超检查，分析各组受检对象的双侧颈动脉彩超检查结果。结果脑梗死组的斑块形成比例高于对照组（P〈0．05）；对照组与脑梗死组的血流动力学指标两两比较，差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论彩超检查颈动脉有助于评估脑梗死发生的风险、脑梗死复发的危险性。

Analysis of carotid artery color dopplar ultrasound examination results in 88 patients with cerebral infarction

Objective To observe the carotid plaque formation and plaque instability of cerebral infarction patients and explore the relationship between carotid plaque stability and cerebral infarction.Methods Clinical data of 88 cases of patients with cerebral infarction in our hospital were analyzed retrospectively,among whom 40 cases with recurrent cerebral infarction and 48 cases with incipient cerebral infarction,at the same time 60 cases of healthy examination person in our hospital were selected as the control group.All patients were conducted carotid artery color dopplar ultrasound examination.The results of bilateral carotid artery color dopplar ultrasound examination of the two groups were analyzed.Results Plaques form proportion of the cerebral infarction group was higher than that of the control group(P < 0.05).Hemodynamic parameters of the two groups were compared between the cerebral infarction group and the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P < 0.05).Conclusion Carotid artery color dopplar ultrasound examination is helpful to evaluate the risk of occurrence and recurrence of cerebral infarction.