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表面麻醉下超声乳化术117例临床分析
引用本文:吕建平,岳文杰.表面麻醉下超声乳化术117例临床分析[J].国际眼科杂志,2009,9(6):1082-1083.
作者姓名:吕建平  岳文杰
作者单位:1. 科,中国山东省济宁市第二人民医院眼,272149
2. 潍坊医学院,中国山东省潍坊市,261042
摘    要:目的:评价在表面麻醉下行超声乳化及人工晶状体植入术的安全性及优越性。方法:在爱尔凯因表面麻醉下对117例(121眼)白内障患者行超声乳化及人工晶状体植入术并观察其麻醉效果及视力。结果:在表面麻醉下全部患者均能很好地配合手术完成,无1例更换麻醉方法。平均手术时间13.26min,术后1d视力>0.5者占65.3%,术后1wk>0.5者占87.6%。结论:在表面麻醉下行超声乳化白内障摘除及人工晶状体植入术是安全优越的。

关 键 词:超声乳化术  白内障  表面麻醉

Clinical analysis of 117 cases of topical anesthesia for phacoemulsification
Jian-Ping Lü,Wen-Jie Yue.Clinical analysis of 117 cases of topical anesthesia for phacoemulsification[J].International Journal of Ophthalmology,2009,9(6):1082-1083.
Authors:Jian-Ping Lü  Wen-Jie Yue
Institution:Jian-Ping Lü1,Wen-Jie Yue21Department of Opthalmology,the Second People's Hospital,Jining 272149,Shandong Province,China,2Weifang Medical College,Weifang 261042
Abstract:AIM:To evaluate the safety and advantage of topical anesthesia in phacoemulsification and IOL implantation.·METHODS: Under topical anesthesia with alcaine phacoemulsification and IOL implantation were done in 117 patients (121 eyes),and the effect of topical anesthesia and postoperative visual acuity were surveyed.·RESULTS: All operations were well done under topical anesthesia with alcaine,without any additional anesthesia. The mean duration of operation was 13.26 minutes,the vision ≥0.5 was 65.3% at the first postoperation day and 87.6% at 1 week postoperatively.·CONCLUSION: Phacoemulsification and IOL implanta-tion under topical anesthesia is safe and advantageous.
Keywords:phacoemulsification  cataract  topical anesthesia  
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