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某市参合农民两周患病率影响因素调查
引用本文:解嘉鸿,毛勇,罗家洪,毕卫红,肖蕊,王瑛,张铁红.某市参合农民两周患病率影响因素调查[J].中国卫生质量管理,2009,16(2):18-19.
作者姓名:解嘉鸿  毛勇  罗家洪  毕卫红  肖蕊  王瑛  张铁红
作者单位:1. 昆明市卫生局,云南,昆明,650011
2. 昆明医学院公共卫生学院卫生统计学教研室,云南,昆明,650031
基金项目:云南省自然科学基金,昆明市卫生局科研基金 
摘    要:目的调查参合农民2周患病率并分析其影响因素,为制定合理的新型农村合作医疗政策提供依据。方法采取分层抽样和单纯随机抽样方法抽取调查对象。结果2007年1月,昆明市9038名参合农民的2周患病率为8.81%。非条件logistic回归分析表明,2周患病率的影响因素为慢性病史、年龄、民族、文化程度、家庭经济状况。结论新型农村合作医疗应将慢性病列为防治重点,并着力改善少数民族地区的卫生条件,以提高农民健康水平。

关 键 词:新型农村合作医疗  农民  2周患病率  影响因素

Analysis of Two-week Prevalence Rate and Its Influential Factors of the NRCMS Participants in One City
Institution:XIE Jia-- hong, MAO Yong, LUO Jia-- hong, et al.(Board of health in Kunming City, Kunming , Yunnan, 650011, China)
Abstract:Objective Through surveying and analyzing the two--week prevalence rate and its influential factors of the farmers participated New Rural Cooperative Medical System(abbr. NRCMS), so as to provide evidence for framing the policy of NRCMS. Method In 2007, we surveyed the interviewees sampled with the methods of stratified sampling and simple random sampling with the questionnaires in their homes. Results On Jan 2007, the two--week morbidity rate of 9038 NRCMS participants was 8.81 percent in Kunming. The findings of Non--conditional Logistic Regression Analysis showed that the following factors influenced the two--week prevalence rate: chronic history, age, nationality, cultural degree, family economic status. Conclusions It was suggested that the chronic disease be ranked as the focal point of NRCMS, the sanitary condition in the minority area be improved, the health level of farmers be heightened.
Keywords:New Rural Cooperative Medical System  Farmer  Two--week Prevalence Rate  Influential Factor
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