冠心病患者负性情绪的心理干预及其意义

目的：探讨综合性心理治疗对冠心病负性情绪的干预效果及其临床意义。方法：将５６例冠心病患者随机分为心理治疗组及对照组，评定并比较两组ＳＡＳ、ＳＤＳ、ＳＡＱ得分及其临床疗效。结果：心理治疗组ＳＡＳ、ＤＳＤ评分显著低于对照组，且临床疗效及ＳＡＱ得分显著高于对照组。结论：综合性心理治疗能显著降低冠心病患者负性情绪的严重程度，并可提高其临床疗效、躯体功能及生活质量。

Psychotherapy on Negative Emotions of Coronary Heart Disease and Its Clinical Implications

Objective: To investigate the effects of comprehensive psychotherapy on negative emotions of CHD subjects and to explore its clinical implications. Methods: 56 cases with CHD were divided into psychotherapy and non-psychotherapy groups. The scores of SAS,SDS,SAQ and clinical outcome were compared within and between the two groups. Results: The scores of SAS and SDS of the psychotherapy group were significantly lower than the control group, while the SAQ scores and clinical outcome were significantly higher than the control group. Conclusion: Comprehensive psychotherapy could significantly lower the degree of negative emotions and improves clinical outcome, physical function and quality of life in CHD patients.