中国北方地区HBV主要基因型和肝损伤相关性研究

目的探讨HBV基因型和HBV DNA、肝纤维化指标、肝功能指标及HBV e抗原(HBeAg)的相关性。方法对乙型肝炎患者进行HBV基因型、HBV DNA、肝纤维化四项指标、丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT)、天门冬氨酸氨基转移酶(AST)、总胆红素(TBIL)、清蛋白(ALB)、HBeAg检测。对检测结果进行统计学分析。结果 B、C型HBV感染者间HBV DNA、ALT、AST、TBIL、ALB、Ⅲ型前胶原肽、Ⅳ型胶原、透明质酸、层粘连蛋白水平比较差异无统计学意义(P0.05)。C型HBV感染者HBeAg水平高于B型HBV感染者(P0.05)。结论 C型和B型HBV感染者间HBV DNA、肝功能指标、肝纤维化指标水平无差异,但C型HBV感染者HBeAg水平高于B型HBV感染者。

Relationship between HBV genotype and liver damage in northern China

Objective To discuss the relationship between hepatitis B virus (HBV) genotype and HBV DNA ,liver fibrosis ,liver function and HBeAg .Methods HBV genotypes ,HBV DNA ,liver fibrosis indicators and alanine aminotransferase(ALT ) ,aspartate aminotransferase(AST ) ,total bilirubin(TBIL) ,albumin(ALB) and HBV e antigen(HBeAg) were detected in patients with serum hepatitis .All data were statistically analyzed .Results There was no significant difference of HBV DNA ,ALT ,AST ,TBIL ,ALB , procollagen- Ⅲ -peptide ,type Ⅳ collagen ,hyaluronic acid and laminin between patients with B and C genotype infection (P> 0 .05) . However ,HBeAg level in patients with C genotype infection was higher than that in patients with B genotype infection (P< 0 .05) . Conclusion There might be no significant difference of HBV DNA ,liver function and liver fibrosis between patients with B and C genotype infection ,but HBeAg level in patients with C genotype infection could be higher than patients with B genotype infection .