| 学龄儿童不同睡眠状况下的学业成绩表现 |
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| 引用本文： | 姜艳蕊,陈文娟,孙菀绮,李峰,李生慧,颜崇淮,金星明,沈晓明,江帆. 学龄儿童不同睡眠状况下的学业成绩表现[J]. 中国心理卫生杂志, 2011, 25(6): 444-448. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2011.06.008 |
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| 作者姓名： | 姜艳蕊 陈文娟 孙菀绮 李峰 李生慧 颜崇淮 金星明 沈晓明 江帆 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 上海交通大学医学院附属上海儿童医学中心转化医学研究所发育行为研究室、儿童保健科,上海,200127
2. 上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院上海市环境与儿童健康重点实验室,上海,200127 |
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| 基金项目： | 科技部973培育计划，国家自然科学基金资助项目，上海市科委启明星人才培养计划，上海市环境与儿童健康重点实验室 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的:分析学龄儿童不同睡眠状况下的学业成绩表现特点。方法:采用分层整群抽样方法,抽取上海市10所小学的五年级学生2249名。使用自编学业成绩表现教师评估问卷(各维度得分用学业成绩指数表示,学业成绩指数越低,学业表现越好)和中文版儿童睡眠习惯问卷(CSHQ)(CSHQ总评分>41分为睡眠质量不良)对学业成绩和睡眠状况进行调查,分析不同睡眠时间、睡眠质量的儿童学业成绩表现特点。结果:女生的学业成绩各项指数均低于男生。儿童睡眠习惯问卷中由家长汇报的睡眠时间<9h的学龄儿童的各学业成绩指数均高于睡眠时间9～10h、>10h者(P<0.05),CSHQ总评分≤41分的学龄儿童的各学业成绩指数均低于儿童睡眠习惯问卷总评分>41分者。结论:睡眠时间短以及睡眠质量差的学龄儿童在学业表现上差于睡眠时间长、睡眠质量好者;家长及教师应更加关注儿童的睡眠健康。
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| 关 键 词： | 学龄儿童 睡眠时间 睡眠质量 学业成绩表现 横断面研究 |
School achievements in school-aged children with different sleep duration and quality |
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| JIANG Yan-Rui,CHEN Wen-Juan,SUN Wan-Qi,LI Feng,LI Sheng-Hui,YAN Chong-Huai,JIN Xing-Ming,SHEN Xiao-Ming,JIANG Fan. School achievements in school-aged children with different sleep duration and quality[J]. Chinese Mental Health Journal, 2011, 25(6): 444-448. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2011.06.008 |
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| Authors: | JIANG Yan-Rui CHEN Wen-Juan SUN Wan-Qi LI Feng LI Sheng-Hui YAN Chong-Huai JIN Xing-Ming SHEN Xiao-Ming JIANG Fan |
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| Affiliation: | JIANG Yan-Rui1,CHEN Wen-Juan2,SUN Wan-Qi1,LI Feng2,LI Sheng-Hui2,YAN Chong-Huai2,JIN Xing-Ming1,SHEN Xiao-Ming2,JIANG Fan11Department of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics,Shanghai Children' s Medical Center affiliated with Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200127,China 2Shanghai Institute for Pediatric Research,Shanghai Xin Hua Hospital affiliated with Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine,Shanghai Key Laboratory of Children' s Environmental Health,Chin... |
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| Abstract: | Objective: To investigate the school achievement in Chinese school-aged children with different sleep duration and quality.Methods: Totally 2249 students in grade 5 were sampled by stratified cluster random sampling from 10 primary schools in Shanghai.The School Achievement Questionnaire(teacher version) was used to evaluate their school achievements.And their sleep time and sleep quality were obtained from their parents with the Chinese version of Children' s Sleep Habits Questionnaire(CSHQ).The lower scho... |
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| Keywords: | school-age children sleep time sleep quality school achievement cross-sectional studies |
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