肠易激综合征患者疾病认知情况调查

目的调查肠易激综合征（IBS）患者对疾病的认知情况。方法收集86例IBS患者进行问卷调查，然后根据各个调查问题进行患者数据汇总统计，并计算其占总例数的百分率。结果仅47．7％的患者听说过IBS，44．2％的患者认为IBS为肠道细菌感染性疾病。26．7％的患者认为IBS起源于急性胃肠炎。半数以上的患者认为IBS与心理因素．工作或生活压力、睡眠质量和食品有关。26．7％的患者认为诊断IBS需要长期反复进行结肠镜等检查，33．7％的患者认为仅使用药物就能治愈IBS。69．8％的患者认为IBS随着年龄增长会恶化，15．1％的患者认为IBS会发展为结肠癌。结论患者对IBS的知识了解有限，部分患者甚至观念错误。应加强对IBS患者的卫生知识宣教以提高IBS患者的生活质量。

Survey on Disease Cognition Condition of Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Objective To investigate the disease cognition condition of patients with irritable bowel syndrome （IBS）. Methods All of the 86 patients with IBS were interviewed with a questionnaire. Results There were 47.7% patients in all had herod the disease of IBS, 44.2% patients thought that IBS was infeotious disease of intestinal bacteria, 26.7% patients thought that IBS originated from acute gestroenteritis. More than half of the patients thought that there were relationships between IBS and psychology, job or life stress, sleep quality, foods. There were 26.7% patients in all had a recognition that it should take a long time to diagnose IBS with colonoscopy, 33.7% patients believed that IBS could be cured with drugs, 69.8% patients thought that IBS might deteriorate with increasing age, 15. 1% patients believed that IBS could develop into eolon cancer. Conclusion Patients with IBS are lack of knowledge on the disease. It is necessary to strength the health education on IBS so as to improve the life quality of patients with IBS.