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海南省农村儿童肠道寄生虫感染的调查
引用本文:陈绩彰,徐凤翙,吴让庄,郭仁能,邢诒忠,黄定良,李善文,林绍雄,黄捷敏,何贻基,刘姚若,陈冬燕. 海南省农村儿童肠道寄生虫感染的调查[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 1994, 0(Z1)
作者姓名:陈绩彰  徐凤翙  吴让庄  郭仁能  邢诒忠  黄定良  李善文  林绍雄  黄捷敏  何贻基  刘姚若  陈冬燕
作者单位:海南省热病防研究所,海南省通什市卫生防疫站
摘    要:本文报道全省抽查的5个县、市15个点的1-6岁农村儿童肠道寄生虫感染概况,按全国人体寄生虫分布调查实施细则的方法,共调查1-6岁儿童1387人,查见寄生虫感染者1237例,寄生虫总感染率为89.2%。共查见寄生虫23种,其中线虫10种、原虫8种、吸虫4种、绦虫1种。以蛔虫、鞭虫、钩虫和蛲虫感染率较高,依次为67.1%、58.7%、29.1%和33.4%。其次为贾第虫和粪类圆线虫、其感染率分别为8.2%和2.6%。多虫感染者达74.2%,1人同时感染3种寄生虫以上者占感染人数37.1%,表明海南1-6岁农村儿童肠道寄生虫感染的普遍性和严重性。

关 键 词:儿童  寄生虫  感染  调查

INVESTIGATION AND ANALYSIS OF INTESTINAL PARASITE INFECTIONS IN RURAL CHILDREN IN HAINAN PROVINCE
Chen Jizhang ,Xu Fengshui ,Wu Rangzhuang ,Guo Renneng ,Xing Yizhong ,Huang Dingliang ,Li Shanwen ,Lin Shaoxiong ,Huang Jiemin ,He Yiji ,Liu Yaoruo ,Chen Dongyan Hainan Provincial Institute of Tropica. INVESTIGATION AND ANALYSIS OF INTESTINAL PARASITE INFECTIONS IN RURAL CHILDREN IN HAINAN PROVINCE[J]. Chinese Journal of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases, 1994, 0(Z1)
Authors:Chen Jizhang   Xu Fengshui   Wu Rangzhuang   Guo Renneng   Xing Yizhong   Huang Dingliang   Li Shanwen   Lin Shaoxiong   Huang Jiemin   He Yiji   Liu Yaoruo   Chen Dongyan Hainan Provincial Institute of Tropica
Affiliation:Chen Jizhang 1,Xu Fengshui 1,Wu Rangzhuang 1,Guo Renneng 2,Xing Yizhong 1,Huang Dingliang 1,Li Shanwen 1,Lin Shaoxiong 1,Huang Jiemin 1,He Yiji 1,Liu Yaoruo 1,Chen Dongyan 1 1 Hainan Provincial Institute of Tropica
Abstract:This report analyses the status of intestinal parasite infections in 1 387 rural children from 1 to 6 years old in 15 places in 5 counties/cities sampled from the whole province. The result shows that the total parasite infection rate is 89.2%. Altogether 23 species of parasite including 10 species of nematodes, 8 species of protozoa, 4 species of trematodes and 1 species of cestodes were discovered. The prevalence of ascarid, Trichuris trichiura , hookworm and Enterobius vermicularis were higher than other parasites, showing infection rates of 67.1%, 58.7%, 29.0% and 33.4%, respectively. Infection rates of Giardia lamblia and Strongyloides stercoralis were low, being 8.2% and 2.6%, respectively. Of the infected persons, polyparasitism rate and those with more than 3 species accounted for 74.2% and 37.1%, respectively. Intestinal parasite infections in rural children from 1 to 6 years old in situ showed a wild distribution and noteworthy situation.
Keywords:Children   intestinal parasite   infection rate
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