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HLA—I类分子在黑素瘤中的表达
引用本文:李延,朱里,林云,吴艳,陶娟,涂亚庭. HLA—I类分子在黑素瘤中的表达[J]. 中国麻风皮肤病杂志, 2012, 0(8): 539-541
作者姓名:李延  朱里  林云  吴艳  陶娟  涂亚庭
作者单位:华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院皮肤科,武汉430022
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(30901984)
摘    要:目的:检测HLA—I(人类白细胞抗原一1)类分子在黑素瘤组织中的表达。方法:应用免疫组织化学方法检测77例黑素瘤组织中H1A—I类分子的表达,并对蛋白的表达进行半定量分析,以20例色素痣组织做对照。结果:在77例黑素瘤组织中,HLA—I类分子的阳性表达率为64%,而在色素痣组织中100%阳性表达。结论:在黑素瘤组织中HLA—I类分子的表达下降,可能与人黑素瘤细胞的免疫逃逸有关。

关 键 词:黑素瘤  ⅧA—I类分子  组织病理

Expression of human leucocyte antigen class I in malignant melanoma
Affiliation:LI Yah, ZHU Li, LIN Yun, et al. Department of Dermatology, Affiliated Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022
Abstract:Objective: To detect the expression of HLA class I antigen in malignant melanoma (MM). Methods: Specimens from 77 patients with MM and 20 persons with piganentosus naevi were examined by immunohistochemistry and morphological quantitative analysis for protein expression of HLA class I antigen. Results: Positive HLA class I antigen immunostaining was observed in 64% of MM, while the expression was positive in all of the pigmentosus naevi. Conlusion: Our data suggested that reduced the expression of HLA class I antigen in MM may be related to the immune escape phenotype of human melanoma cells.
Keywords:malignant melanoma  human leucocyte antigen class I  histopathology
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