超声微泡介导转染FKBP12.6基因对小鼠H9c2(2-1)心肌细胞中Ca2+浓度的影响

目的:探讨超声微泡介导转染FKBP12.6基因后,对小鼠H9c2(2-1)心肌细胞中Ca2 浓度的影响。方法:将pcDNA3.1-FKBP12.6质粒与白蛋白包裹微泡造影剂混合,经超声转染H9c2(2-1)细胞后,通过倒置显微镜观察心肌细胞生长状况的变化;激光共聚焦显微镜检测细胞内Ca2 浓度的变化;免疫组织化学方法检测FKBP12.6蛋白的表达。结果:超声触发微泡破裂转染的FKBP12.6基因可在心肌细胞高效表达,细胞生长良好。高表达FKBP12.6的心肌细胞中,总的钙离子浓度增加。结论:超声微泡介导FKBP12.6基因转染心肌细胞,可以明显增加心肌细胞中的Ca2 浓度,心肌细胞的收缩能力增强。

Effects of FKBP12.6 gene on intracellular Ca2+ concentration in mouse H9c2 (2-1) myocardial cells transfected by ultrasound-mediated destruction of microbubbles

AIM: To investigate the changes of intracellular calcium ion (Ca2 ) concentration in mouse H9c2 (2-1) cells transfected with or without FK506 binding protein 12.6(FKBP12.6) gene by ultrasound mediated destruction of microbubbles. METHODS: The pcDNA3.1-FKBP12.6 plasmid, mingled with albumin-coated microbubbles agents, was transfected into H9c2 (2-1) cells by ultrasound-mediated destruction of microbubbles. The H9c2 (2-1) cell growth state was investigated by inverted microscope. The changes of intracellular Ca2 concentration was determined by laser scanning confocal microscope. The FKBP12.6 protein expression was checked by immunohistochemistry. RESULTS: As compared with control cells, the H9c2 (2-1) cells, transfected with FKBP12.6 gene, grew better, had higher gross intracellular Ca2 concentration. CONCLUSION: FKBP12.6 gene augments Ca2 concentration in mouse H9c2 (2-1) cells, enhances the contractibility of the myocardial cell, which may be helpful to improve the myocardial dysfunction.